{"id":818,"date":"2013-03-19T16:54:57","date_gmt":"2013-03-19T16:54:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/?p=818"},"modified":"2023-11-23T12:29:58","modified_gmt":"2023-11-23T12:29:58","slug":"graphite-v-charcoal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/2013\/03\/graphite-v-charcoal\/","title":{"rendered":"GRAPHITE v CHARCOAL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jason, who has recently joined <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedrawingforum.com\/forum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TheDrawingForum.com<\/a>, jointly run by myself and JD Hillberry, emailed to ask:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Just a very quick question, I am thinking of taking my drawings a bit more serious to supplement my wildlife oil paintings, so I have been reading both yours and JD Hillberry&#8217;s books, websites etc so I don&#8217;t make too many novice mistakes, and I wondered why you don&#8217;t appear to have gone down the same road as JD, regarding using charcoal pencils to get the non-reflective, VERY darks that seem impossible with standard soft graphite.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>A quick question but the answer might take longer \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>First, JD and I work in completely different ways. JD&#8217;s work is more planned and controlled, such as using frisket to blank out selected areas. That requires a very accurate initial drawing that probably cannot be readily altered during the drawing process. However, I love working in graphite because it offers that direct mind-to-hand-to-paper connection &#8211; you think, you draw. So I begin with a very loose set of guidelines (except where accuracy is vital) and I constantly alter or even ignore them as I draw each section. I also begin top left and work down to the bottom right-hand corner (as a generalisation). Nothing is blanked out.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_819\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-819\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/JD-HILLBERRY-img.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-819\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/JD-HILLBERRY-img.jpg\" alt=\"\u201cA String of Memories\u201d by JD Hillberry\" width=\"500\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/JD-HILLBERRY-img.jpg 500w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/JD-HILLBERRY-img-150x114.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-819\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cA String of Memories\u201d by JD Hillberry <br \/>The entire image is drawn including the background, tape, and string.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>When I first began drawing seriously I did use carbon pencils for a while (never charcoal) to achieve more intense blacks. But they always looked false because they lacked the sheen of graphite. At some point I realised I had to be a graphite purist in order for my work to have the unity I wanted, and to allow the mind-to-paper flow that I so enjoy.<\/p>\n<p>I also found ways around the problem of weak darks &#8211; which isn&#8217;t a problem where prints are concerned because they can be corrected. If I need very intense blacks, I complete the drawing and spray with a matt fixative &#8211; that allows me to add further layers of soft grade graphite, and I can repeat that process as many times as required. In more general use, I found that 2B would give reasonable blacks (if applied with pressure &#8211; and my Mellotex paper can withstand a lot of punishment) but I could increase the intensity by layering with a harder grade &#8211; usually HB over 2B. The harder grade breaks up and smooths the courser grains of the soft graphite and fills the tooth that the softer grade left exposed. I also discarded all grades softer than 2B, because they are too grainy and leave a lot of tooth exposed (tiny white pits that visually dilute the intended dark value).<\/p>\n<p>Finally, spraying a graphite drawing on completion with a matt fixative removes much of the sheen. With the reflective surface dulled, blacks increase in intensity, three-dimensional form becomes more solid, and the drawing has more visual impact. With practice, I draw in the knowledge that the value I&#8217;m creating will later darken and increase in intensity.<\/p>\n<p>You can view Jason&#8217;s wildlife and other work at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.onlineartdemos.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.OnlineArtDemos.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>JD Hillberry&#8217;s amazing Trompe l&#8217;Oeil work at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdhillberry.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.JDHillberry.com<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_822\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-822\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Witton-Marsh.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-822\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Witton-Marsh.jpg\" alt=\"&quot;Early Morn at Witton Marsh&quot; by Mike Sibley \" width=\"500\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Witton-Marsh.jpg 500w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Witton-Marsh-150x91.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-822\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Early Morn at Witton Marsh&#8221; by Mike Sibley <br \/>Drawn using graphite pencils only.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jason, who has recently joined <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedrawingforum.com\/forum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>TheDrawingForum.com<\/b><\/a>, jointly run by myself and JD Hillberry, emailed to ask:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nI have been reading both yours and JD Hillberry&#8217;s books so I don&#8217;t make too many novice mistakes, and I wondered why you don&#8217;t appear to have gone down the same road as JD, regarding using charcoal pencils to get the non-reflective, VERY darks that seem impossible with standard soft graphite.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>First, JD and I work in completely different ways. JD&#8217;s work is more planned and controlled, such as using frisket to blank out selected areas. That requires a very accurate initial drawing that probably cannot be readily altered during the drawing process. However, I love working in graphite because it offers that direct mind-to-hand-to-paper connection &#8211; you think, you draw.  So I begin with a very loose set of guidelines&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,56],"tags":[129,130,4,106,105],"class_list":["post-818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art-lessons","category-tips-tricks","tag-carbon-pencils","tag-charcoal","tag-drawing","tag-graphite-pencils","tag-graphite-v-carbon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=818"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1154,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions\/1154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}