{"id":1077,"date":"2017-09-02T22:23:26","date_gmt":"2017-09-02T22:23:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/?p=1077"},"modified":"2017-09-02T22:23:26","modified_gmt":"2017-09-02T22:23:26","slug":"adjusting-values-for-increased-three-dimensionality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/2017\/09\/adjusting-values-for-increased-three-dimensionality\/","title":{"rendered":"Adjusting Values For Increased Three-dimensionality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Having offered some advice to Jay on <a href=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/2017\/07\/pencil-artists-and-negative-space\/\" target=\"_blank\">an earlier project<\/a> he emailed me again with his latest drawing &#8211; &#8220;Mojave Terrapin&#8221;. In Jay&#8217;s own words:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Our discussion centered around modifications to values as a drawing progresses. I had significantly enhanced the shadows over the photo reference I had for this image.  I worked to enhance the darkness of shadows from the branches of the bush the Terrapin was under as well as darken the shadows under the turtle. I am a little disappointed that I didn&#8217;t even go darker.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1078\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1078\" style=\"width: 540px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-before.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"348\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-before.jpg 540w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-before-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-before-500x322.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1078\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">MOJAVE TERRAPIN by JAY SULLIVAN<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I&#8217;m disappointed too, Jay. My first reaction was that my eye goes straight to the black hole at the right.  My eye going there first is not too bad because I&#8217;m quickly taken to the Terrapin, but the lighter values used for the Terrapin do make it look rather flat. I don&#8217;t think the lighting is helping that either. <\/p>\n<p>Judging from the shadows across the Terrapin the light appears to be very even across the shell &#8211; but I think you can use artistic license to lie about that convincingly.<\/p>\n<p>May I suggest you progressively darken the left-hand side of the shell?  That would increase it&#8217;s three-dimensionality. You could also echo the value of that black hole at the back of the head, where it disappears into the shell. It&#8217;s another &#8220;hole&#8221; so it should look natural.  And all that might then allow you to further darken the shadow cast by the shell.  There appears to be a lot of white in this drawing that needn&#8217;t be there.<\/p>\n<p>Having done that you might then have to darken the ground, but I think it can withstand that &#8211; and it would help to separate the ground plane from the vertical one behind.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve had a very quick attempt at adjusting your image &#8211; darkening the places I mentioned with Photoshop to show you what I mean:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1083\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1083\" style=\"width: 540px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-after.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"348\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1083\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-after.jpg 540w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-after-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Terrapin-after-500x322.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1083\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Altered image<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Jay replied this morning:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Thank you for your insight.  You confirmed and certainly went beyond what I was thinking. Your feedback is invaluable to me. <\/p>\n<p>In my head I had finished the drawing. So I&#8217;ve been working at getting over being done with this drawing. One of my realizations is that I have fallen into a habit of not exploiting value for the best result.  The terrapin is an example of creating an overall pattern that is too light even when I was trying to be more extreme in using dark to create contrast and emphasis. It is a wakeup call to increase my extremes and watch more closely the overall effect on the drawing. I think a part of cause of this pattern is that I&#8217;m not viewing my work at a distance enough.  With my nose to the paper I&#8217;m working up close and fail to see the effect from a distance unless I put the work across the room for a good look at the whole thing.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I completely understand that. On completion your head will be so full of the individual details that it&#8217;s almost impossible to see the drawing as a single entity.  My solution to that is to put the drawing away for a few days &#8211; or until I can&#8217;t <em>exactly<\/em> remember everything about it.  Then I go through a strange ritual.  I take out the drawing (face down) and fix two pieces of Blu-Tack to the top corners. Then, without looking at the drawing, I stick it to the wall of my studio and walk away from it.  When I turn round I&#8217;m too far away to see detail and I get to experience the drawing in the same way everyone else will.  <\/p>\n<p>Sometimes I&#8217;ll notice a tonal imbalance, or perhaps an element that is distractingly prominent. Then I&#8217;ll find a way to fix it with the minimum of work &#8211; not because I&#8217;m lazy, but if I make changes that are too drastic I&#8217;ll quite probably unsettle something else. <\/p>\n<p>Finally, I&#8217;ll decide that the drawing is as good as it can be, given my current abilities. I know it can be better, but going beyond my abilities at that late stage will create more problems than it can solve.<\/p>\n<p>You can enjoy more of Jay&#8217;s work at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.JSullivanArt.com\" target=\"_blank\">JSullivanArt.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jay emailed me to say &#8221; I am a little disappointed that I didn&#8217;t even go darker. &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m disappointed too, Jay. Judging from the shadows across the Terrapin the light appears to be very even across the shell\u2026 but I think you can use artistic license to lie about that convincingly.<\/p>\n<p>I suggest you progressively darken the left-hand side of the shell.  That would increase its three-dimensionality, and allow you to further darken the shadow cast by the shell.  There appears to be a lot of white in this drawing that needn&#8217;t be there.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve had an attempt at adjusting your image &#8211; darkening the places I mentioned with Photoshop to show you what I mean:&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art-lessons","category-tips-tricks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1085,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions\/1085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sibleyfineart.com\/_blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}